The exodermic decks involve the same process as the partially filled grid decks except that a majority of the concrete is placed above the steel grid.
Concrete filled steel grid deck.
A por tion of the grid extends up into the reinforced concrete slab making the two composite.
Notable features of project.
The concrete portion of an exodermic deck can either be cast in place the grid panels act as rapidly erected formwork or.
Unfilled steel grid typically 7 5 cm to 13 cm 3 to 5 2 deep with a 9 cm to 13 cm reinforced concrete slab on top of it.
Concrete filled steel grid decks have been used in many major bridges such as the walt whitman bridge 1956 mackinac straits bridge 1957 verrazano narrows bridge 1964 and others.
The most common cause of bridge deck distress is the corrosion of the reinforcing steel that results from the intrusion of chlorides into the concrete after repeated deicer applications.
Some of them have been in use for more than 60 years and have exhibited excellent performance characteristics.
Original grid deck was in service for 70 years prior to replacement with an annual traffic volume of approximately.
Oldest of the seven toll facilities operated and maintained by the mdta.
The partially filled grid decks involve casting concrete for the lower section of the deck and including the open grid.
Foster s lightweight yet strong open steel grid flooring is the answer for movable bridges or other conditions where minimizing dead load is a major consideration.
Decks concrete steel hybrid decks.
Steel hybrid decks consist of an open grid deck and full depth precast deck panel.
Over 380 000 sf of partial depth concrete filled steel grid deck which will be replaced in three stages.
Open grid decks can be described as small scale steel framing systems used as a bridge deck.
Later the rest of the deck will be poured on site.
Exodermic decks or unfilled steel grid decks composite with a reinforced concrete slab are the most structurally efficient grid deck systems available and offer increased span capacities and a slight weight advantage over half filled grid decks.
Concrete filled steel grid bridge decking provides a far greater life expectancy than reinforced concrete and its durability resists heavy traffic weather and deicing agents.